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Alexei Khokhlov
Laboratory for Computational Physics & Fluid Dynamic
Naval Research Laboratory
4555 Overlook Ave., SW
Washington, DC 20375-5344
ajk@lcp.nrl.navy.mil
http://www.nrl.navy.mil/
Supernovae, hurricanes, and Black Holes on a fully
threaded tree (FTT)
Type Ia (thermonuclear) supernovae are the brightest supernovae observed.
They are increasingly used as distance indicators to measure cosmological
parameters such as the Hubble constant. The mechanism of Type Ia explosions
is not fully understood. First results of high-resolution, three-dimensional,
adaptively refined FTT simulations of Type Ia supernovae will be presented.
The results reveal a mechanism by which the strength and brightness
of a Type Ia explosion may be regulated.
Type Ia supernovae are but one example of a physical phenomenon which
is characterized by a huge range of disparate spatial and temporal
scales of complex physical processes taking place in a system. A fully
threaded tree (FTT) parallel data structure will be described which
allows a flexible, dynamical refinement of regular meshes on the level
of individual cells. An FTT may significantly reduce the memory and
CPU time requirements while obtaining well resolved solutions of various
types of partial differential equations. Applications of FTT to weather
forecast, to detonations, and to general relativity will be presented.
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