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Susan Holmes
Visiting Associate Professor
Department of Statistics
Standford University
susan@stat.Stanford.edu
Computing with Trees
This work presents a natural coordinate system for `trees' using a
correspondence with the set of perfect matchings in the complete graph.
This correspondence produces a distance between trees, and a way of
enumerating all trees in a minimal step order. It is useful in randomized
algorithms as it enables moves on the space of trees that make random
optimization strategies `mix' quickly. It also promises a generalization
to intermediary trees when data are not decisive as to their choice
of tree, and a new way of constructing Bayesian priors on tree space.
This representation provides a nice way of implementing genetic algorithms
for approximately optimizing criteria such as parsimony and maximum
likelihood, known to be NP complete. This work applies to the space
of all phylogenetic trees for a given set of species, it also extends
to the space of all decision trees of a certain complexity measured
in terms of the number of observations and to the analysis of DNA
micro-arrays.
Here is the list of the other talks to be given by Susan Holmes and
Persi Diaconis during the week of April 10-14, 2000.
- Monday, April 10, 1--2 p.m., SAN DIEGO SUPERCOMPUTER CENTER AUDITORIUM
(Joint seminar sponsored by the Mathematics Department and the
Computational Science Seminar Series) Susan Holmes (Stanford University)
"Computing with Trees" (joint work with Persi Diaconis)
- Tuesday, April 11, 2000, 2.30-3.30 p.m., probably in AP 7421
Special Probability and Mathematics Education Seminar
Susan Holmes (Stanford University)
"Probability by surprise: Teaching with Paradoxes"
- Tuesday, April 11, 2000, 4-5 p.m., AP 7421, Mathematics Colloquium
Persi Diaconis (Stanford University)
"The Mathematics of Solitaire"
- Wednesday, April 12, 2000, time to be announced, probably 12.05pm
in AP 7421
Special Probability Seminar
Persi Diaconis (Stanford University) "Random walk and Hecke algebras"
- Thursday, April 13, 2000, 10.10 a.m., probably in AP 7421
Probability Seminar
Persi Diaconis (Stanford University)
"New relations between unitary matrices and the zeros of Riemann's
zeta function"
- Thursday, April 13, 2000, 4 p.m., AP 7421, Mathematics Colloquium
Susan Holmes (Stanford University)
"Geometry of the Space of Family Trees" (joint work with
Louis Billera and Karen Vogtmann)
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