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Daniel Fischer
Bioinformatics, Dept. of Computer Science
Ben Gurion University, Israel
dfischer@cs.bgu.ac.il
http://www.cs.bgu.ac.il/~dfischer/
Finding Families for Genomic ORFans: The Role of
Bioinformatics in Structural and Functional Genomics
The recent determination of the complete genome sequences of organisms
allows us to study protein function, structure and evolution from
a perspective not available before. In the lack of experimental characterization
for the vast majority of the proteins encoded in these genomes, computational
approaches can be applied to help to interpret the enormous amount
of raw sequence data.
In this talk I focus on those ORFs which can not be placed into known
sequence, functional or structural families with current methods.
I refer to these ORFs as orphan-ORFs or ORFans for short. ORFans correspond
to genomic regions which are yet to be interpreted, and can be classified
into sequence, functional and structural ORFans, respectively. ORFans
pose interesting challenges to both experimentalists and computational
biologists in the post-genomic era. I will present my view of how
in-silico approaches can help to meet some of these challenges by
complementing and extending experimental structural and functional
genomics studies. |
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